Instructions for Domestic Violence Forms

Who Qualifies for a DVPO

A Domestic Violence Protective Order (50B order) is available to persons who have experienced acts of domestic violence committed by someone with whom they have a qualifying relationship. Qualifying relationships under N.C.G.S. § 50B-1(b) include: current or former spouses; persons who live together or have lived together as spouses; persons who share a child in common; parents and children or grandparents and grandchildren; current or former household members; and persons who are or have been in a dating or romantic relationship.

What the Forms Are

CV-303 — Official NC Courts instructions that walk you through the filing process. These instructions (the document on this page) explain your rights and what to expect.

CV-306 — The Complaint and Motion for Domestic Violence Protective Order. This is the primary form you file to initiate a DVPO action. You describe the acts of domestic violence and request specific relief from the court.

CV-307 — The Ex Parte Domestic Violence Protective Order. This is the temporary order a judge may issue on the same day you file, without the defendant present. It remains in effect until the 10-day hearing.

The 3-Step Process

Step 1 — File: Take your completed CV-306 to the Clerk of Superior Court in your county. There is no filing fee for a DVPO. The Clerk will assign a file number and schedule you for an ex parte hearing.

Step 2 — Ex Parte Hearing: You will appear before a judge, usually the same day, without the defendant present. The judge will review your CV-306 and may issue a temporary protective order (CV-307) if the facts support it. The order is then served on the defendant by the sheriff.

Step 3 — 10-Day Hearing: A full hearing is scheduled within 10 days. Both parties appear and can present evidence. The judge may enter a permanent DVPO for up to one year, which can be renewed.

What to Bring to Court

• Your completed CV-306 (you can generate it free at the link below)
• Photo ID
• Photographs of any injuries, property damage, or threatening messages
• Text messages, emails, voicemails, or social media messages from the defendant
• Names and contact information for any witnesses
• Any prior protective orders, custody orders, or divorce orders
• The defendant's full name, address, date of birth, and physical description